Navigating Restaurant Meals: A Practical Guide

Learn how to identify and avoid inflammatory foods while dining out, based on Flykitt's expert analysis system.

By ·CTO, Flykitt·

How Flykitt Analyzes Restaurant Foods

Unlike generic health guides, Flykitt uses a sophisticated analysis system that evaluates restaurant menu items across multiple dimensions. Here's how we identify the true nutritional value and inflammatory potential of foods:

  • Protein Analysis: We evaluate not just protein quantity but also quality (optimal: grass-fed, wild-caught, pasture-raised; good: organic; acceptable: conventional; bad: heavily processed) and cooking method.
  • Carbohydrate Analysis: We identify refined carbs and added sugars, assessing both amount and whether they're removable (like a burger bun) or integral to the dish (like pasta).
  • Fat Analysis: We examine both fat quantity and quality, with special attention to seed oils, which are widespread in restaurants and highly inflammatory.
  • Vegetable Content: We assess the amount, quality, and cooking method of vegetables to identify micronutrient density.
  • Inflammation Factors: We perform a detailed assessment of common inflammatory triggers including gluten, dairy, alliums, nightshades, soy, and eggs, rating each as 'confirmed-present', 'likely-present', 'likely-none', or 'confirmed-none'.

This multi-dimensional analysis allows us to score foods based on your personal dietary preferences and restrictions, rather than using generic, one-size-fits-all ratings.

Navigating Cuisines: Hidden Inflammatory Ingredients

Each cuisine type has typical inflammatory ingredients and preparation methods that may not be obvious from menu descriptions. Here's what to watch for in common cuisine types:

CuisineCommon Hidden Inflammatory IngredientsNavigation Strategy
AmericanSeed oils in almost everything fried or sautéed; dairy in sauces and on burgers; refined flour in buns, breading, and as thickeners; added sugars in dressings and saucesRequest grilled items without butter; substitute sides (vegetables instead of fries); ask for olive oil and vinegar instead of dressings; remove buns from burgers
ItalianRefined flour in pasta and bread; dairy in most sauces; possible seed oils in sautéed dishes unless specified as olive oilLook for dishes stating 'cooked in olive oil'; choose meat/fish entrées with vegetable sides instead of pasta; ask if zucchini noodle substitutions are available
MexicanSeed oils in chips, fried items, and for cooking; dairy in queso, crema, and as toppings; refined carbs in tortillas; vegetable oils in guacamole at some chainsOrder fajitas or protein bowls without the tortilla; ask for no cheese/sour cream; request guacamole and salsa as condiments; emphasize vegetables
ChineseSoy sauce (contains gluten and soy); MSG in many dishes; cornstarch as thickener; seed oils for stir-frying; hidden sugars in saucesRequest dishes stir-fried in water instead of oil; ask for sauce on the side; order steamed dishes; request dishes prepared without MSG or soy sauce (if available)
JapaneseSoy in many forms (sauce, tofu, edamame); refined white rice in sushi; seed oils in tempura and some dressings; gluten in soy sauce and tempura batterChoose sashimi over rice-based sushi; request tamari (gluten-free soy sauce) if gluten-sensitive; avoid tempura; select simple grilled (yakitori) or steamed options
ThaiHidden sugars in many sauces (fish sauce, pad thai sauce); seed oils in stir-fried dishes; MSG in some restaurants; dairy in some Americanized versionsOrder curries with coconut milk base; choose grilled meat/seafood options; ask for no added sugar; request less oil in stir-fries; stick with simpler preparations
IndianDairy in many dishes (ghee, cream, yogurt); seed oils increasingly used instead of traditional ghee; nightshades in many curries (tomatoes, peppers); wheat in naan and some dishesChoose tandoori items (typically marinated and baked); select dishes with coconut milk instead of dairy; request oils be limited; try southern Indian cuisine which often uses coconut oil instead of ghee

The Seed Oil Problem

Industrially processed seed and vegetable oils are among the most common inflammatory ingredients in restaurant foods. Here's what you need to know:

  • Prevalence: Nearly all restaurants use seed oils (soybean, canola, corn, cottonseed) for cooking due to cost and stability at high temperatures.
  • Hidden Sources: Beyond obvious fried foods, seed oils appear in salad dressings, sauces, marinades, and even to finish grilled items.
  • By Cooking Method: Deep-fried items always contain seed oils; pan-fried/sautéed dishes typically do (unless specified); steamed, boiled, or grilled items may have less or none.
  • Best Alternatives: Olive oil, avocado oil, coconut oil, and real butter are healthier options but rarely used in restaurants unless specifically mentioned on the menu.
  • Navigation Strategy: Request 'dry' preparation methods; ask if olive oil can be substituted; order steamed or grilled items without added oils; request oil-based sauces and dressings on the side.

Identifying Hidden Sugars

Added sugars hide in many restaurant foods, often in unexpected places:

CuisineCommon Hidden Sugar SourcesWhat to Request Instead
AmericanKetchup, BBQ sauce, salad dressings, coleslaw, baked beans, cocktail saucesMustard, oil & vinegar, plain vegetables, lemon/lime juice with salt/pepper
ChineseSweet & sour sauce, orange/lemon chicken, General Tso's, teriyaki sauce, plum sauceSteamed dishes with sauce on side, garlic sauce (typically less sugar), white sauce options
ThaiPad Thai sauce, sweet chili sauce, peanut sauce, coconut curry (some restaurants)Request dishes made less sweet, try fish sauce with chili as condiment, select clear broth soups
JapaneseTeriyaki sauce, eel sauce, some miso soups, tempura dipping sauceSashimi with soy sauce/wasabi, sunomono salad (vinegar-based), simple grilled items
MexicanMargarita mix, mole sauce, enchilada sauce, carnitas (some recipes)Lime juice in water instead of margarita mix, request salsas without added sugar, simple grilled options
IndianSome restaurant curry sauces, chutney, tikka masala at some establishmentsTandoori items, dry curries rather than sauce-heavy ones, dal dishes which typically have less sugar

Gluten: Where It Hides

For those with gluten sensitivity, hidden sources of gluten in restaurants extend far beyond obvious bread and pasta:

  • Sauces & Condiments: Soy sauce, teriyaki sauce, some salad dressings, gravies (thickened with flour), malt vinegar
  • Soups & Broths: Many commercial stocks and broths contain gluten as a stabilizer; soups may be thickened with flour
  • Coatings & Dustings: Meats may be dusted with flour before cooking; vegetables might be coated for crispness
  • Cross-contamination: Shared fryers, grills, cutting boards, and pasta water create high risk in most kitchens
  • Flavorings: Malt flavoring in some marinades and seasonings contains gluten
  • Imitation meats/seafood: Often contain wheat protein as a binder
  • Navigation Strategy: Inform servers about gluten sensitivity; ask about dedicated preparation areas; stick to naturally gluten-free items without sauces; request simple preparations with oil, salt, herbs

Dairy Detection Guide

Dairy appears in many restaurant dishes beyond the obvious cheese and cream sources:

CuisineHidden Dairy SourcesTypically Dairy-Free Options
AmericanButter on grilled meats; mashed potatoes; burger buns often brushed with butter; cream in soups; milk in scrambled eggsSteamed vegetables without butter; grilled meats (specify no butter); baked potatoes (no butter)
ItalianButter in risotto; cream in tomato sauces; parmesan in marinara at some places; butter in pasta waterPasta with olive oil and garlic (specify no cheese); grilled meats with lemon and herbs
MexicanButter in rice; dairy in refried beans at some places; crema in many saucesBlack beans instead of refried; corn tortillas with fajita vegetables; guacamole and salsa as condiments
IndianGhee (clarified butter) in nearly everything; cream in many curries; paneer cheeseSome South Indian cuisines use coconut oil instead of ghee; specify no dairy; choose tandoori items without cream marinades
FrenchButter is fundamental to the cuisine; cream in sauces; cheese in many dishesVery difficult cuisine for dairy avoidance; simple salads with oil/vinegar; some fish dishes with wine/herb sauces may be safer
East AsianGenerally low dairy risk, but Americanized versions may add cream/butterMost authentic Chinese, Japanese, Thai, and Vietnamese dishes are naturally dairy-free

The Order Modification Framework

Based on Flykitt's analysis system, here's a framework for modifying restaurant orders to reduce inflammatory ingredients while maintaining satisfaction:

  • Protein-Forward Approach: Make high-quality protein the centerpiece of your meal (grilled, baked, or steamed rather than fried)
  • Request Cooking Method Changes: Ask for items to be grilled, steamed, or baked instead of fried; request 'dry' cooking or cooking in water
  • Substitute Side Items: Replace inflammatory sides (fries, pasta, rice) with non-starchy vegetables or salad with olive oil/vinegar
  • Sauce & Dressing Control: Always request sauces and dressings on the side to control portions and ingredients
  • Remove or Substitute Breads: Ask for lettuce wraps instead of buns/tortillas, or simply remove them
  • Add Healthy Fats: Request additions of avocado, olives, or olive oil to add satiety without inflammatory oils
  • Customize Using Menu Components: Look across the entire menu for healthy components that could be combined (vegetables from one dish, protein from another)

Recognizing Quality Indicators

Flykitt's scoring system gives preference to premium-quality ingredients. Here are key terms to look for on menus that suggest higher quality, less inflammatory foods:

  • Protein Quality Markers: 'Grass-fed', 'Grass-finished', 'Pasture-raised', 'Free-range', 'Wild-caught', 'Local', 'Sustainable', 'Heritage breed', 'Organic'
  • Cooking Method Indicators: 'Grilled', 'Steamed', 'Poached', 'Baked', 'Roasted', 'Raw', 'House-made', 'Scratch kitchen'
  • Oil Quality Mentions: 'Cooked in olive oil', 'Finished with EVOO', 'Avocado oil', 'Coconut oil'
  • Vegetable Quality Markers: 'Organic', 'Local', 'Farm-to-table', 'Seasonal', 'Fresh', 'Farmer's market'
  • Restaurant Philosophy Clues: Menus mentioning 'No seed oils', 'No processed ingredients', 'Sustainably sourced', 'Local farms'

Cuisine-Specific Safe Bets

When navigating different cuisines, these options tend to be lowest in inflammatory ingredients:

  • Mediterranean: Grilled meats with olive oil, lemon, and herbs; fish dishes; mezze plates with olives, hummus (without seed oils), and vegetables
  • Japanese: Sashimi; simple grilled items (yakitori without sweet sauce); clear broth soups; Japanese pickles
  • Mexican: Street-style grilled meats with cilantro, onion, and lime; guacamole with vegetables instead of chips; simmered meats (carnitas, barbacoa) with caution about added fats
  • Thai: Tom yum and other clear broth soups; larb (meat salad); grilled proteins; papaya salad (without added sugar)
  • Indian: Tandoori grilled items; dry curries rather than sauce-heavy ones; cucumber raita (if dairy is tolerated)
  • American: Simple grilled meats and vegetables; composed salads with olive oil dressing; roasted items without glazes or heavy sauces
  • Chinese: Steamed fish or vegetables; clear soups without starch thickeners; Buddha's delight (vegetable dish); white-cooked chicken (poached)

Using Flykitt to Navigate Restaurants

Flykitt's app applies our sophisticated analysis system to help you navigate restaurant menus based on your personal dietary preferences:

  • Personalized Filtering: Set your dietary preferences (avoiding gluten, dairy, seed oils, etc.) to see customized menu recommendations
  • Item-Level Analysis: View detailed breakdowns of protein quality, carb content, fat sources, and inflammatory triggers for each menu item
  • Modification Suggestions: Get specific recommendations for how to modify dishes to better match your dietary needs
  • Cuisine Guidance: Learn which menu sections and preparation methods are safest based on your restrictions
  • Restaurant Discovery: Find restaurants that offer higher-quality ingredients and cooking methods aligned with your preferences

Navigate Restaurant Menus with Confidence

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